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Lady Bird Deeds

8/25/2025

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When it comes to estate planning, many Floridians are looking for ways to pass property to loved ones while avoiding the time and expense of probate. One option that has gained popularity is the Lady Bird Deed, also known as an enhanced life estate deed.  This unique type of deed offers flexibility, control, and simplicity — but it isn’t the right solution for everyone. Here’s some more information about Lady Bird Deeds in Florida.
 
A Lady Bird Deed is a legal document that allows a property owner to keep full control of their property during their lifetime while designating who will automatically inherit it upon their death. Unlike a traditional life estate deed, a Lady Bird Deed gives the property owner the power to:
  • Sell the property,
  • Mortgage it, or
  • Change the beneficiaries without needing anyone else’s consent.
 
This flexibility makes it a powerful estate planning tool.
 
The term “Lady Bird Deed” is not an official legal name. It comes from a popular example used by lawyers in the 1980s that referenced President Lyndon B. Johnson’s wife, Lady Bird Johnson. Over time, the nickname stuck, and now it’s commonly used in Florida and a few other states that recognize these deeds.
 
Benefits of a Lady Bird Deed in Florida
  1. Avoids Probate - Property passes directly to the named beneficiaries without going through probate court.
  2. Maintains Control - You can sell or refinance the property at any time without involving the beneficiaries.
  3. Medicaid Planning - In many cases, a Lady Bird Deed does not trigger a Medicaid penalty for transferring assets, and the property may be protected from Medicaid estate recovery after death.
  4. Saves Costs - No need for a trust or probate proceeding to transfer the property.
  5. Simple to Create - Generally, less complex and less expensive than other estate planning tools like trusts.
 
Potential Drawbacks
  • Not Available Everywhere
    • Only a few states, including Florida, recognize Lady Bird Deeds.
  • Limited to Real Estate
    • They only apply to real property, not other assets like bank accounts or investments.
  • Possible Title Insurance Issues
    • Some title companies may require additional steps when selling or refinancing property subject to a Lady Bird Deed.
  • May Not Suit Complex Estates
    • For larger or more complicated estates, a trust may provide better protection and flexibility.
 
Who Should Consider a Lady Bird Deed?
A Lady Bird Deed may be a good option if you:
  • Own a home or other real estate in Florida,
  • Want to pass property directly to heirs without probate, and
  • Still want to maintain control over your property during your lifetime.
However, it’s important to discuss your goals with an experienced estate planning attorney to determine if this deed is the best choice for your situation.
 
Conclusion
Lady Bird Deeds offer Floridians a simple and effective way to transfer real estate to loved ones while avoiding probate — all without giving up control during life. While they’re not right for everyone, they can be a valuable tool as part of a broader estate plan.
 
If you’re considering a Lady Bird Deed or want to explore other estate planning options, our firm can help. Contact us today, (561) 602-4447, to schedule a consultation and protect your legacy.

⚖️ Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every situation is unique, and you should consult a qualified attorney about your specific needs.
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    Attorney Elizabeth Montgomery Specializes in Construction Law, Landlord / Tenant Law, Collections Law, Civil Matters, Contracts and Commercial Law in Jupiter, Florida and throughout the Palm Beaches.

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